Rukayat Suleimon has won gold at the 2026 World Sambo Cup in Armenia, defeating Uzbekistan’s Charos Ortikova in the final of the women’s 54kg category on her international debut.
It was the first time that women with visual impairments had been included at the 2026 World Sambo Cup. Rukayat Suleimon only took up sambo this year, but the Nigerian has already secured her place in the history of the martial art.
The 32-year-old told BBC Sport Africa:
“Being the first female blind sambist in the world to win the gold medal makes me great. This is my first time in sambo, and God crowned my efforts.”
The sport shares strong roots with judo and wrestling, combining techniques such as hip and leg throws to take opponents to the mat, where they can be pinned. It was originally developed by the Soviet Union’s Red Army in the 1920s and officially recognised as a combat sport by USSR officials in 1938.
Suleimon’s achievement was part of a breakthrough moment for African women in the sport. She and compatriot Elizabeth Aseso, who competed in the 59kg category, were among the pioneering sambists representing the continent in Yerevan.
For Suleimon, her gold medal is a reward for hard work over many years, which has seen her move from athletics to judo and now to the top of the international sambo podium.
She said:
“I really benefit a lot from sports and, despite my blindness, I achieve a lot.
If I were not blind, I don’t think I would be at this level. I believe I will achieve even more.”
Rukayat Suleimon’s journey to becoming a champion has been marked by hardship and a determination to rebuild her life. After failed surgeries, she lost her sight in 2009 because of glaucoma, an eye condition that damages the optic nerve and can lead to permanent loss of vision.
The change in her circumstances affected her relationships, leaving her feeling isolated at a time when she needed support the most.
She explained:
“People looked down on me. I would just stay indoors and cry.
So many friends left me. They stopped communicating with me.”
Her life began to take a different direction after she attended a vocational training centre for blind people in Lagos. Through a friend, she was introduced to a para-athletics coach who helped her discover her potential in sport.
Since 2011, Suleimon has won more than 20 national medals across sprint events (alongside guide runner Stephen Oyelakin), discus and shot put. She then began practising judo and sambo.
She said:
“Since I started sports, I have seen that where there is life, there is hope.
What sighted people can do, a blind person can do even better.
I’m proud of myself because it’s not easy to be a champion in athletics and in sambo. I don’t want to lose the glory.”
Her achievements have also become a source of pride for her family. Her twin sister, Ganiyat Kehinde Suleimon, says her sibling’s disability has never defined her worth.
Ganiyat told BBC Sport Africa that:
“She is someone we are all proud of. She is now a champion.
Her disability did not make her a liability to us.”
For Nigerian sambo coach Olugbenga Adekahunsi, Suleimon’s performance in Yerevan offered a glimpse of what she can accomplish with the right support and continued development.
He told BBC Sport Africa:
“I see a lot of quality in her because she is very strong and the confidence is there.
“I believe she will become a great sambist.”
Rukayat Suleimon says the recognition she has earned internationally has not been matched by adequate “support” at home. Her victory is the latest milestone in Nigeria’s growing presence in the discipline.
Two years ago, Samuel Oladele Kekere became the first blind African to compete at the World Sambo Championships in Kazakhstan. Sodiq Ajibade followed that with a bronze medal at last year’s edition in Kyrgyzstan.
Suleimon said:
“Despite making Nigeria and the whole of Africa proud, there is nothing to show for it.”
Her concerns reflect wider complaints from Nigerian para-athletes about limited funding, inadequate specialist facilities and insufficient institutional backing, despite their achievements.
Sherif Hammed, vice-president of the Sambo Association of Nigeria, says a lack of resources can prevent talented athletes from reaching their full potential.
He said:
“When athletes do not have facilities to train, they cannot compete at the world level.
It is quite disheartening and heartbreaking.
People with disabilities, particularly visually impaired athletes, sometimes feel that because of their challenges, they have no purpose in life.”
For Suleimon, a Lagos State judo champion, the journey to training is also an issue. Travelling across the city and covering transport costs make maintaining a demanding schedule difficult.
She explained:
“I leave home at 5.30 am to make it to training on time.
It takes a lot of money and sacrifice.”
Rukayat Suleimon was unable to follow up her World Cup success at the World Sambo Championships in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, where blind women were again scheduled to compete for the first time. She was beaten in Friday’s opening round by Moldova’s Ina Cernei, but she still hopes her exploits on the global stage can inspire others.
Suleimon said:
“I want to encourage my fellow blind Africans to believe they can do it, and I want to make my country proud again.”
